1. Isaac Newton: The Laws of Motion and Gravity

Sir Isaac Newton, often regarded as one of the greatest scientists of all time, is best known for formulating the Laws of Motion and the Law of Universal Gravitation. These principles form the foundation of classical mechanics. Newton’s work revolutionized our understanding of motion and the forces governing the universe. Key Invention/Discovery: Reflecting Telescope: Newton designed the first practical reflecting telescope, improving the way we observe celestial objects. Impact: His discoveries laid the groundwork for modern physics and engineering, influencing scientific thought for centuries. Even today, students studying physics and mathematics use concepts rooted in Newtonian mechanics, much like how a trigonometry table helps in solving complex mathematical problems.



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